Annual report
7059.TEDINET S100R0ZS
Period2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31
Filed2023-06-22
StandardJapan GAAP
ConsolidatedYes
Data checks24 of 24 passed
Key figures · 158
| Metric | Value | Period | Scope | Source row |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥18.8bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥15.6bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥14.8bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥13.1bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥10.8bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Operating income | ¥1.3bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Operating income |
| Operating income | ¥1.6bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Operating income |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.3bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.6bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.4bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.6bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.3bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Profit before tax | ¥1.3bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Income before income taxes |
| Profit before tax | ¥1.6bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Income before income taxes |
| Net income (owners) | ¥865m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent |
| Net income (owners) | ¥963m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent |
| Net income (owners) | ¥1.0bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income (owners) | ¥1.1bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income (owners) | ¥939m | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥865m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss |
| Net income | ¥963m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss |
| Total assets | ¥10.0bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥8.8bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥8.5bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥8.0bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥7.5bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total liabilities | ¥2.9bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Liabilities |
| Total liabilities | ¥2.3bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Liabilities |
| Net assets / equity | ¥7.1bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥6.6bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥6.3bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥5.5bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Net assets / equity | ¥4.7bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Cash and deposits | ¥4.4bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and deposits |
| Cash and deposits | ¥4.1bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and deposits |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥4.4bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥4.0bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥5.3bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥4.8bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥4.7bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | ¥1.0bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities |
| Operating cash flow | ¥825m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities |
| Operating cash flow | ¥989m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | ¥1.1bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | ¥1.2bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥292m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investment activities |
| Investing cash flow | −¥1.3bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investment activities |
| Investing cash flow | −¥83m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥145m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥123m | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | −¥372m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities |
| Financing cash flow | −¥825m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities |
| Financing cash flow | −¥417m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | −¥885m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | ¥761m | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥93.09 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥102.12 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥106.74 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥115.08 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥113.76 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥92.09 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥100.84 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥104.73 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥112.76 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥111.23 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥757.66 | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥704.25 | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥656.54 | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥582.09 | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥498.18 | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 70.4% | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 74.0% | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 73.7% | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 68.3% | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 62.8% | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 12.7% | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 15.0% | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 17.2% | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 21.3% | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 25.4% | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| Employees | 3,301 | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 2,377 | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 2,280 | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 2,242 | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 1,788 | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Revenue | ¥1.9bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Operating revenue1 |
| Revenue | ¥2.2bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Operating revenue1 |
| Revenue | ¥1.6bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Operating revenue1 (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥1.4bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Operating revenue1 (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥1.2bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Operating revenue1 (5-year summary) |
| Operating income | ¥677m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Operating income |
| Operating income | ¥1.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Operating income |
| Ordinary income | ¥687m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥627m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥478m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥311m | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Profit before tax | ¥667m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Income before income taxes |
| Profit before tax | ¥1.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Income before income taxes |
| Net income | ¥483m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Profit loss |
| Net income | ¥935m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Profit loss |
| Net income | ¥476m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥360m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥247m | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥3.9bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥3.5bn | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥3.4bn | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥3.3bn | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥3.7bn | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total liabilities | ¥510m | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Liabilities |
| Total liabilities | ¥208m | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Liabilities |
| Net assets / equity | ¥3.4bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥3.3bn | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥3.0bn | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥2.7bn | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Net assets / equity | ¥2.7bn | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Cash and deposits | ¥1.3bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Cash and deposits |
| Cash and deposits | ¥864m | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Cash and deposits |
| EPS (basic) | ¥52.01 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥99.16 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥50.29 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥38.24 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥29.9 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥51.45 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥97.93 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥49.35 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥37.47 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥29.23 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥50 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥40 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥75 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥60 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥42 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥360.99 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥348.67 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥314.05 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥291.67 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥284.35 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 85.2% | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 93.0% | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 88.9% | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 82.3% | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 71.5% | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 14.7% | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 30.0% | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 16.5% | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 13.3% | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 12.2% | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,000,000 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,000,000 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 5,000,000 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 5,000,000 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 5,000,000 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Employees | 82 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 84 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 60 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 48 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 45 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
Periods use the dates stated in the filing. d = earlier-year period dated by calendar; v = that date confirmed by the company's own earlier filing.
All source rows · 1,172
| Item | Context | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net assets per share (5-year summary) | Prior3YearInstant | 582.09 | |
| Net assets per share (5-year summary) | Prior2YearInstant | 656.54 | |
| Net assets per share (5-year summary) | Prior1YearInstant | 704.25 | |
| Net assets per share (5-year summary) | CurrentYearInstant | 757.66 | |
| Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 113.76 | |
| Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | 115.08 | |
| Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | 106.74 | |
| Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | 102.12 | |
| Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | 93.09 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 111.23 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | 112.76 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | 104.73 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | 100.84 | |
| Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | 92.09 | |
| Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) | Prior4YearInstant | 0.628 | |
| Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) | Prior3YearInstant | 0.683 | |
| Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) | Prior2YearInstant | 0.737 | |
| Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) | Prior1YearInstant | 0.740 | |
| Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) | CurrentYearInstant | 0.704 | |
| Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 0.254 | |
| Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | 0.213 | |
| Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | 0.172 | |
| Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | 0.150 | |
| Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | 0.127 | |
| Price earnings ratio (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 9.4 | |
| Price earnings ratio (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | 6.8 | |
| Price earnings ratio (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | 13.6 | |
| Price earnings ratio (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | 10.4 | |
| Price earnings ratio (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | 15.1 | |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 1165313000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | 1125936000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | 988646000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | 824767000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | 1011233000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | -122640000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | -144512000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | -83185000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | -1264136000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | -291898000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) | Prior4YearDuration | 761253000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) | Prior3YearDuration | -885425000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) | Prior2YearDuration | -417059000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) | Prior1YearDuration | -825027000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) | CurrentYearDuration | -372185000 | JPY |
| Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) | Prior4YearInstant | 4699090000 | JPY |
| Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) | Prior3YearInstant | 4795089000 | JPY |
| Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) | Prior2YearInstant | 5283819000 | JPY |
| Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) | Prior1YearInstant | 4021037000 | JPY |
| Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) | CurrentYearInstant | 4369815000 | JPY |
| Number of employees | Prior4YearInstant | 1788 |
Every row of the EDINET CSV. Item names are the XBRL element names; filed text is kept in its original Japanese. Filed text is available on Plus and Pro.
Data checks · 24 of 24 passed
| balance sheet identity | pass rounding |
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| balance sheet identity | pass rounding |
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| dei present | pass |
| period resolution | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net income attributable to parent | pass |
| statement vs summary · net income attributable to parent | pass |
| statement vs summary · operating cash flow | pass |
| statement vs summary · operating cash flow | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |