Quarterly report · Q2

Period2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31
Filed2023-02-09
StandardIFRS
ConsolidatedYes
Data checks16 of 16 passed
Key figures · 56
MetricValuePeriodScopeSource row
Revenue¥98.0bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Revenue IFRS
Revenue¥49.8bn2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Revenue IFRS
Revenue¥178.8bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Revenue IFRS (5-year summary)
Revenue¥86.4bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Revenue IFRS
Revenue¥44.7bn2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Revenue IFRS
Operating income¥11.2bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Operating profit loss IFRS
Operating income¥5.2bn2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Operating profit loss IFRS
Operating income¥11.1bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Operating profit loss IFRS
Operating income¥7.1bn2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Operating profit loss IFRS
Profit before tax¥11.1bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Profit loss before tax IFRS
Profit before tax¥5.1bn2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Profit loss before tax IFRS
Profit before tax¥21.0bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Profit loss before tax IFRS (5-year summary)
Profit before tax¥11.2bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Profit loss before tax IFRS
Profit before tax¥7.3bn2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Profit loss before tax IFRS
Net income (owners)¥7.7bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Net income (owners)¥3.5bn2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Net income (owners)¥15.4bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent IFRS (5-year summary)
Net income (owners)¥7.8bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Net income (owners)¥5.1bn2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Net income¥7.8bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Profit loss IFRS
Net income¥3.6bn2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Profit loss IFRS
Net income¥7.9bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Profit loss IFRS
Net income¥5.1bn2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Profit loss IFRS
Total assets¥135.1bnat 2022-12-31Cons.Assets IFRS
Total assets¥142.0bnat 2022-06-30Cons.Assets IFRS
Total assets¥129.9bnat 2021-12-31Cons.Total assets IFRS (5-year summary)
Total liabilities¥64.2bnat 2022-12-31Cons.Liabilities IFRS
Total liabilities¥71.5bnat 2022-06-30Cons.Liabilities IFRS
Net assets / equity¥70.9bnat 2022-12-31Cons.Equity IFRS
Net assets / equity¥70.4bnat 2022-06-30Cons.Equity IFRS
Net assets / equity¥62.2bnat 2021-12-31Cons.Equity IFRS
Net assets / equity¥58.7bnat 2021-06-30dCons.Equity IFRS
Equity (owners)¥69.8bnat 2022-12-31Cons.Equity attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Equity (owners)¥68.7bnat 2022-06-30Cons.Equity attributable to owners of parent IFRS
Equity (owners)¥60.8bnat 2021-12-31Cons.Equity attributable to owners of parent IFRS (5-year summary)
Cash & equivalents¥33.7bnat 2022-12-31Cons.Cash and cash equivalents IFRS
Cash & equivalents¥37.4bnat 2022-06-30Cons.Cash and cash equivalents IFRS
Cash & equivalents¥34.2bnat 2021-12-31Cons.Cash and cash equivalents IFRS
Cash & equivalents¥32.5bnat 2021-06-30dCons.Cash and cash equivalents IFRS
Operating cash flow¥11.0bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities IFRS
Operating cash flow¥18.9bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Cash flows from used in operating activities IFRS (5-year summary)
Operating cash flow¥8.5bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities IFRS
Investing cash flow−¥4.3bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in investing activities IFRS
Investing cash flow−¥8.0bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Cash flows from used in investing activities IFRS (5-year summary)
Investing cash flow−¥7.1bn2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in investing activities IFRS
Financing cash flow−¥10.5bn2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities IFRS
Financing cash flow−¥6.6bn2021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Cash flows from used in financing activities IFRS (5-year summary)
Financing cash flow¥49m2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities IFRS
EPS (basic)¥71.612022-07-01 → 2022-12-31Cons.Basic earnings loss per share IFRS
EPS (basic)¥32.82022-10-01 → 2022-12-31dCons.Basic earnings loss per share IFRS
EPS (basic)¥143.242021-07-01 → 2022-06-30Cons.Basic earnings loss per share IFRS (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥72.352021-07-01 → 2021-12-31Cons.Basic earnings loss per share IFRS
EPS (basic)¥47.222021-10-01 → 2021-12-31dCons.Basic earnings loss per share IFRS
Equity ratio51.7%at 2022-12-31Cons.Ratio of owners equity to gross assets IFRS (5-year summary)
Equity ratio48.4%at 2022-06-30Cons.Ratio of owners equity to gross assets IFRS (5-year summary)
Equity ratio46.8%at 2021-12-31Cons.Ratio of owners equity to gross assets IFRS (5-year summary)

Periods use the dates stated in the filing. d = earlier-year period dated by calendar; v = that date confirmed by the company's own earlier filing.

Segments · 96
SegmentItemPeriodValue
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31−¥1.6bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31−¥809m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥25m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥12m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31−¥1.6bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31−¥822m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31−¥13m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥24m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥10.6bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥5.4bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥10.6bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥5.4bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥0
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥0
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥1.4bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥797m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥2.5bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥1.2bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥1.8bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥843m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥658m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥369m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥126m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥16m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥11.8bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥5.8bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥11.3bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥5.6bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥487m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥231m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥1.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥481m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥74.7bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥38.1bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥74.3bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥37.9bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥442m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥221m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥8.6bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥3.9bn
—segment totalrevenue2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥99.6bn
—segment totalrevenue2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥50.6bn
—segment totalrevenue external2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥98.0bn
—segment totalrevenue external2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥49.8bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥1.6bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥822m
—segment totalsegment profit2022-07-01 → 2022-12-31¥11.2bn
—segment totalsegment profit2022-10-01 → 2022-12-31¥5.2bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31−¥1.2bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31−¥737m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥52m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥40m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31−¥1.2bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31−¥778m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.8bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.7bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥10.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥5.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥10.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥5.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥0
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥0
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.2bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Construction Management Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥672m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥2.2bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.1bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.7bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥814m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥480m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥302m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥391m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Other Businesses In Japanreportable segmentsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥184m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥8.5bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥5.0bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥8.1bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥4.8bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥435m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥265m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥854m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Overseas Businessesreportable segmentsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥608m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥66.9bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥34.3bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥66.5bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥34.1bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥312m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥210m
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥6.8bn
jpcrp040300-q2r_E31030-000Rand D Outsourcing Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥3.9bn
—segment totalrevenue2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥87.5bn
—segment totalrevenue2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥45.5bn
—segment totalrevenue external2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥86.3bn
—segment totalrevenue external2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥44.7bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥1.2bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥778m
—segment totalsegment profit2021-07-01 → 2021-12-31¥9.3bn
—segment totalsegment profit2021-10-01 → 2021-12-31¥5.4bn

Segment names come from EDINET member IDs; not yet mapped to a common taxonomy.

All source rows · 902
ItemContextValueUnit
Cash and cash equivalents IFRS (5-year summary)Prior1QuarterInstant34206000000JPY
Cash and cash equivalents IFRS (5-year summary)CurrentQuarterInstant33693000000JPY
Cash and cash equivalents IFRS (5-year summary)Prior1YearInstant37432000000JPY
Number of issued shares as of fiscal year end issued shares total number of shares etcFilingDateInstant_OrdinaryShareMember108421164
Number of issued shares as of filing date issued shares total number of shares etcFilingDateInstant_OrdinaryShareMember108421164
Number of issued shares as of fiscal year end issued shares total number of shares etcFilingDateInstant108421164
Number of issued shares as of filing date issued shares total number of shares etcFilingDateInstant108421164
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No1MajorShareholdersMember19823000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No1MajorShareholdersMember0.1840
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No2MajorShareholdersMember9075000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No2MajorShareholdersMember0.0842
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No3MajorShareholdersMember4993000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No3MajorShareholdersMember0.0463
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No4MajorShareholdersMember4388000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No4MajorShareholdersMember0.0407
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No5MajorShareholdersMember4270000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No5MajorShareholdersMember0.0396
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No6MajorShareholdersMember3328000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No6MajorShareholdersMember0.0309
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No7MajorShareholdersMember3181000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No7MajorShareholdersMember0.0295
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No8MajorShareholdersMember2834000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No8MajorShareholdersMember0.0263
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No9MajorShareholdersMember2355000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No9MajorShareholdersMember0.0218
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant_No10MajorShareholdersMember2167000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant_No10MajorShareholdersMember0.0201
Number of shares heldCurrentQuarterInstant56418000
Shareholding ratioCurrentQuarterInstant0.5237
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_SharesWithNoVotingRightsMember-
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_SharesWithRestrictedVotingRightsTreasurySharesEtcMember-
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_SharesWithRestrictedVotingRightsOtherMember-
Number of voting rights issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_SharesWithRestrictedVotingRightsOtherMember-
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_OrdinarySharesSharesWithFullVotingRightsTreasurySharesEtcMember695200
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_OrdinarySharesSharesWithFullVotingRightsOtherMember107709200
Number of voting rights issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_OrdinarySharesSharesWithFullVotingRightsOtherMember1077092
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant_OrdinarySharesSharesLessThanOneUnitMember16764
Number of shares issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant108421164
Number of voting rights issued shares voting rightsCurrentQuarterInstant1077092
Number of shares held in own name treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant_Row1Member695200
Number of shares held in others names treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant_Row1Member-
Total number of shares held treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant_Row1Member695200
Shareholding ratio treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant_Row1Member0.0064
Number of shares held in own name treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant695200
Number of shares held in others names treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant-
Total number of shares held treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant695200
Shareholding ratio treasury shares etcCurrentQuarterInstant0.0064
Cash and cash equivalents IFRSPrior1YearInstant37432000000JPY
Cash and cash equivalents IFRSCurrentQuarterInstant33693000000JPY
Trade and other receivables3 ca IFRSPrior1YearInstant25071000000JPY

Every row of the EDINET CSV. Item names are the XBRL element names; filed text is kept in its original Japanese. Filed text is available on Plus and Pro.

Data checks · 16 of 16 passed
balance sheet identityconsolidated 2022-06-30pass rounding
balance sheet identityconsolidated 2022-12-31pass
dei present pass
period resolution pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2021-07-01/2021-12-31pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2021-10-01/2021-12-31pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2022-07-01/2022-12-31pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2022-10-01/2022-12-31pass
statement vs summary · operating cash flowconsolidated 2021-07-01/2021-12-31pass
statement vs summary · operating cash flowconsolidated 2022-07-01/2022-12-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2021-07-01/2021-12-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2021-10-01/2021-12-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2022-07-01/2022-12-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2022-10-01/2022-12-31pass
statement vs summary · total assetsconsolidated 2022-06-30pass
statement vs summary · total assetsconsolidated 2022-12-31pass