Annual report

Period2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31
Filed2025-06-27
StandardJapan GAAP
ConsolidatedYes
Data checks24 of 24 passed
Key figures · 148
MetricValuePeriodScopeSource row
Revenue¥20.6bn2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Net sales
Revenue¥16.1bn2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Net sales
Revenue¥15.2bn2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Net sales (5-year summary)
Revenue¥13.7bn2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Net sales (5-year summary)
Revenue¥11.5bn2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Net sales (5-year summary)
Operating income¥877m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Operating income
Operating income¥618m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Operating income
Ordinary income¥889m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Ordinary income
Ordinary income¥620m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Ordinary income
Ordinary income¥564m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Ordinary income loss (5-year summary)
Ordinary income¥552m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Ordinary income loss (5-year summary)
Ordinary income−¥202m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Ordinary income loss (5-year summary)
Profit before tax¥569m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Income before income taxes
Profit before tax¥455m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Income before income taxes
Net income (owners)¥288m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent
Net income (owners)¥280m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent
Net income (owners)¥348m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary)
Net income (owners)¥574m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary)
Net income (owners)−¥211m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary)
Net income¥332m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Profit loss
Net income¥292m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Profit loss
Total assets¥16.0bnat 2025-03-31Cons.Assets
Total assets¥8.2bnat 2024-03-31Cons.Assets
Total assets¥7.8bnat 2023-03-31dCons.Total assets (5-year summary)
Total assets¥7.3bnat 2022-03-31dCons.Total assets (5-year summary)
Total assets¥7.2bnat 2021-03-31dCons.Total assets (5-year summary)
Total liabilities¥7.9bnat 2025-03-31Cons.Liabilities
Total liabilities¥4.2bnat 2024-03-31Cons.Liabilities
Net assets / equity¥8.1bnat 2025-03-31Cons.Net assets
Net assets / equity¥3.9bnat 2024-03-31Cons.Net assets
Net assets / equity¥3.7bnat 2023-03-31dCons.Net assets
Net assets / equity¥3.4bnat 2022-03-31dCons.Net assets (5-year summary)
Net assets / equity¥4.1bnat 2021-03-31dCons.Net assets (5-year summary)
Cash and deposits¥6.5bnat 2025-03-31Cons.Cash and deposits
Cash and deposits¥3.1bnat 2024-03-31Cons.Cash and deposits
Cash & equivalents¥6.5bnat 2025-03-31Cons.Cash and cash equivalents
Cash & equivalents¥3.1bnat 2024-03-31Cons.Cash and cash equivalents
Cash & equivalents¥2.7bnat 2023-03-31dCons.Cash and cash equivalents
Cash & equivalents¥2.0bnat 2022-03-31dCons.Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary)
Cash & equivalents¥2.8bnat 2021-03-31dCons.Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary)
Operating cash flow¥1.3bn2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities
Operating cash flow¥1.2bn2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities
Operating cash flow¥892m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary)
Operating cash flow¥846m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary)
Operating cash flow¥347m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary)
Investing cash flow−¥640m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in investment activities
Investing cash flow−¥610m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in investment activities
Investing cash flow−¥124m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary)
Investing cash flow−¥309m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary)
Investing cash flow¥20m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary)
Financing cash flow−¥352m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities
Financing cash flow−¥90m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities
Financing cash flow−¥98m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary)
Financing cash flow−¥1.4bn2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary)
Financing cash flow−¥107m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥17.262024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥33.412023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥41.712022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥51.772021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥-18.612020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥484.82at 2025-03-31Cons.Net assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥468.18at 2024-03-31Cons.Net assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥441.52at 2023-03-31dCons.Net assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥403.83at 2022-03-31dCons.Net assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥359.47at 2021-03-31dCons.Net assets per share (5-year summary)
Equity ratio50.2%at 2025-03-31Cons.Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio48.1%at 2024-03-31Cons.Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio47.3%at 2023-03-31dCons.Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio46.2%at 2022-03-31dCons.Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio56.9%at 2021-03-31dCons.Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
ROE4.8%2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31Cons.Rate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE7.4%2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31Cons.Rate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE9.9%2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dCons.Rate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE15.4%2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dCons.Rate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE-5.0%2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dCons.Rate of return on equity (5-year summary)
Employees356at 2025-03-31Cons.Number of employees
Employees238at 2024-03-31Cons.Number of employees
Employees241at 2023-03-31dCons.Number of employees
Employees250at 2022-03-31dCons.Number of employees
Employees242at 2021-03-31dCons.Number of employees
Revenue¥941m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneOperating revenue1
Revenue¥11.2bn2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneNet sales
Revenue¥10.5bn2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneNet sales (5-year summary)
Revenue¥9.7bn2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneNet sales (5-year summary)
Revenue¥8.7bn2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneNet sales (5-year summary)
Operating income¥175m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneOperating income
Operating income¥178m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneOperating income
Ordinary income¥170m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneOrdinary income
Ordinary income¥310m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneOrdinary income
Ordinary income¥408m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneOrdinary income loss (5-year summary)
Ordinary income¥172m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneOrdinary income loss (5-year summary)
Ordinary income−¥215m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneOrdinary income loss (5-year summary)
Profit before tax¥268m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneIncome before income taxes
Profit before tax¥169m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneIncome before income taxes
Net income¥176m2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneProfit loss
Net income¥106m2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneProfit loss
Net income¥415m2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneNet income loss (5-year summary)
Net income¥268m2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneNet income loss (5-year summary)
Net income−¥291m2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneNet income loss (5-year summary)
Total assets¥5.7bnat 2025-03-31StandaloneAssets
Total assets¥6.2bnat 2024-03-31StandaloneAssets
Total assets¥5.9bnat 2023-03-31dStandaloneTotal assets (5-year summary)
Total assets¥5.4bnat 2022-03-31dStandaloneTotal assets (5-year summary)
Total assets¥5.7bnat 2021-03-31dStandaloneTotal assets (5-year summary)
Total liabilities¥926mat 2025-03-31StandaloneLiabilities
Total liabilities¥3.4bnat 2024-03-31StandaloneLiabilities
Net assets / equity¥4.8bnat 2025-03-31StandaloneNet assets
Net assets / equity¥2.8bnat 2024-03-31StandaloneNet assets
Net assets / equity¥2.8bnat 2023-03-31dStandaloneNet assets
Net assets / equity¥2.3bnat 2022-03-31dStandaloneNet assets (5-year summary)
Net assets / equity¥3.4bnat 2021-03-31dStandaloneNet assets (5-year summary)
Cash and deposits¥408mat 2025-03-31StandaloneCash and deposits
Cash and deposits¥1.8bnat 2024-03-31StandaloneCash and deposits
EPS (basic)¥10.552024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneBasic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥12.652023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneBasic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥49.682022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneBasic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥24.172021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneBasic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
EPS (basic)¥-25.662020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneBasic earnings loss per share (5-year summary)
Dividend per share¥132024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneDividend paid per share (5-year summary)
Dividend per share¥102023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneDividend paid per share (5-year summary)
Dividend per share¥102022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneDividend paid per share (5-year summary)
Dividend per share¥102021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneDividend paid per share (5-year summary)
Dividend per share¥102020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneDividend paid per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥291.02at 2025-03-31StandaloneNet assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥335.34at 2024-03-31StandaloneNet assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥328.96at 2023-03-31dStandaloneNet assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥282.59at 2022-03-31dStandaloneNet assets per share (5-year summary)
Net assets per share¥297.53at 2021-03-31dStandaloneNet assets per share (5-year summary)
Equity ratio83.9%at 2025-03-31StandaloneEquity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio45.4%at 2024-03-31StandaloneEquity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio46.8%at 2023-03-31dStandaloneEquity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio43.4%at 2022-03-31dStandaloneEquity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
Equity ratio58.8%at 2021-03-31dStandaloneEquity to asset ratio (5-year summary)
ROE4.6%2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31StandaloneRate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE3.8%2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31StandaloneRate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE16.3%2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31dStandaloneRate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE9.4%2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31dStandaloneRate of return on equity (5-year summary)
ROE-8.1%2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31dStandaloneRate of return on equity (5-year summary)
Shares issued17,029,205at 2025-03-31StandaloneTotal number of issued shares (5-year summary)
Shares issued8,811,354at 2024-03-31StandaloneTotal number of issued shares (5-year summary)
Shares issued8,811,354at 2023-03-31dStandaloneTotal number of issued shares (5-year summary)
Shares issued11,330,800at 2022-03-31dStandaloneTotal number of issued shares (5-year summary)
Shares issued11,330,800at 2021-03-31dStandaloneTotal number of issued shares (5-year summary)
Employees39at 2025-03-31StandaloneNumber of employees
Employees157at 2024-03-31StandaloneNumber of employees
Employees162at 2023-03-31dStandaloneNumber of employees
Employees163at 2022-03-31dStandaloneNumber of employees
Employees170at 2021-03-31dStandaloneNumber of employees

Periods use the dates stated in the filing. d = earlier-year period dated by calendar; v = that date confirmed by the company's own earlier filing.

Segments · 55
SegmentItemPeriodValue
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingcapex2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥388m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31−¥810m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31−¥810m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment assetsat 2025-03-31¥836m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31−¥2m
Contents Businessreportable segmentcapex2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥371m
Contents Businessreportable segmentdepreciation2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥250m
Contents Businessreportable segmentemployeesat 2025-03-31111 pure
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥10.7bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥10.0bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥723m
Contents Businessreportable segmentsegment assetsat 2025-03-31¥2.8bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥758m
Solution Businessreportable segmentcapex2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥106m
Solution Businessreportable segmentdepreciation2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥290m
Solution Businessreportable segmentemployeesat 2025-03-31205 pure
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥10.7bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥10.6bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥87m
Solution Businessreportable segmentsegment assetsat 2025-03-31¥12.4bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥122m
—segment totalcapex2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥477m
—segment totaldepreciation2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥540m
—segment totalemployeesat 2025-03-31316 pure
—segment totalrevenue2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥21.4bn
—segment totalrevenue external2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥20.6bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥810m
—segment totalsegment assetsat 2025-03-31¥15.1bn
—segment totalsegment profit2024-04-01 → 2025-03-31¥879m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingcapex2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥124m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31−¥652m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingrevenue intersegment2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31−¥652m
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment assetsat 2024-03-31¥2.1bn
Reconciling Itemsreconcilingsegment profit2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31−¥4m
Contents Businessreportable segmentcapex2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥187m
Contents Businessreportable segmentdepreciation2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥266m
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥9.8bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥9.2bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥633m
Contents Businessreportable segmentsegment assetsat 2024-03-31¥2.6bn
Contents Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥742m
Solution Businessreportable segmentcapex2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥29m
Solution Businessreportable segmentdepreciation2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥86m
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥7.0bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue external2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥6.9bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentrevenue intersegment2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥20m
Solution Businessreportable segmentsegment assetsat 2024-03-31¥3.4bn
Solution Businessreportable segmentsegment profit2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31−¥120m
—segment totalcapex2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥216m
—segment totaldepreciation2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥352m
—segment totalrevenue2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥16.8bn
—segment totalrevenue external2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥16.1bn
—segment totalrevenue intersegment2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥652m
—segment totalsegment assetsat 2024-03-31¥6.1bn
—segment totalsegment profit2023-04-01 → 2024-03-31¥622m

Segment names come from EDINET member IDs; not yet mapped to a common taxonomy.

All source rows · 1,577
ItemContextValueUnit
Extraordinary lossCurrentYearDuration434079000JPY
Income before income taxesPrior1YearDuration454704000JPY
Income before income taxesCurrentYearDuration569009000JPY
Income taxes currentPrior1YearDuration161805000JPY
Income taxes currentCurrentYearDuration249669000JPY
Income taxes deferredPrior1YearDuration1315000JPY
Income taxes deferredCurrentYearDuration-12341000JPY
Income taxesPrior1YearDuration163120000JPY
Income taxesCurrentYearDuration237328000JPY
Profit lossPrior1YearDuration291583000JPY
Profit lossCurrentYearDuration331681000JPY
Profit loss attributable to non controlling interestsPrior1YearDuration11416000JPY
Profit loss attributable to non controlling interestsCurrentYearDuration44125000JPY
Profit loss attributable to owners of parentPrior1YearDuration280166000JPY
Profit loss attributable to owners of parentCurrentYearDuration287555000JPY
Profit lossPrior1YearDuration291583000JPY
Profit lossCurrentYearDuration331681000JPY
Valuation difference on available for sale securities net of tax ociPrior1YearDuration24935000JPY
Valuation difference on available for sale securities net of tax ociCurrentYearDuration-82748000JPY
Other comprehensive incomePrior1YearDuration24935000JPY
Other comprehensive incomeCurrentYearDuration-82748000JPY
Comprehensive incomePrior1YearDuration316518000JPY
Comprehensive incomeCurrentYearDuration248932000JPY
Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parentPrior1YearDuration305101000JPY
Comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parentCurrentYearDuration204807000JPY
Comprehensive income attributable to non controlling interestsPrior1YearDuration11416000JPY
Comprehensive income attributable to non controlling interestsCurrentYearDuration44125000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_CapitalStockMember100000000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_CapitalSurplusMember1760117000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_RetainedEarningsMember1956482000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_TreasuryStockMember-182641000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_ShareholdersEquityMember3633959000JPY
Dividends from surplusPrior1YearDuration_RetainedEarningsMember-83614000JPY
Dividends from surplusPrior1YearDuration_ShareholdersEquityMember-83614000JPY
Profit loss attributable to owners of parentPrior1YearDuration_RetainedEarningsMember280166000JPY
Profit loss attributable to owners of parentPrior1YearDuration_ShareholdersEquityMember280166000JPY
Disposal of treasury stockPrior1YearDuration_CapitalSurplusMember3527000JPY
Disposal of treasury stockPrior1YearDuration_TreasuryStockMember13637000JPY
Disposal of treasury stockPrior1YearDuration_ShareholdersEquityMember17165000JPY
Total changes of items during the periodPrior1YearDuration_CapitalStockMember-JPY
Total changes of items during the periodPrior1YearDuration_CapitalSurplusMember3527000JPY
Total changes of items during the periodPrior1YearDuration_RetainedEarningsMember196552000JPY
Total changes of items during the periodPrior1YearDuration_TreasuryStockMember13637000JPY
Total changes of items during the periodPrior1YearDuration_ShareholdersEquityMember213717000JPY
Net assetsPrior1YearInstant_CapitalStockMember100000000JPY
Net assetsPrior1YearInstant_CapitalSurplusMember1763645000JPY
Net assetsPrior1YearInstant_RetainedEarningsMember2153034000JPY
Net assetsPrior1YearInstant_TreasuryStockMember-169003000JPY
Net assetsPrior1YearInstant_ShareholdersEquityMember3847676000JPY
Net assetsPrior2YearInstant_ValuationDifferenceOnAvailableForSaleSecuritiesMember57813000JPY

Every row of the EDINET CSV. Item names are the XBRL element names; filed text is kept in its original Japanese. Filed text is available on Plus and Pro.

Data checks · 24 of 24 passed
balance sheet identityconsolidated 2024-03-31pass
balance sheet identityconsolidated 2025-03-31pass
balance sheet identitynon_consolidated 2024-03-31pass rounding
balance sheet identitynon_consolidated 2025-03-31pass
dei present pass
period resolution pass
statement vs summary · net assetsconsolidated 2023-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net assetsconsolidated 2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net assetsconsolidated 2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net assetsnon_consolidated 2023-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net assetsnon_consolidated 2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net assetsnon_consolidated 2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2023-04-01/2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · net income attributable to parentconsolidated 2024-04-01/2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · operating cash flowconsolidated 2023-04-01/2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · operating cash flowconsolidated 2024-04-01/2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2023-04-01/2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · revenueconsolidated 2024-04-01/2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · revenuenon_consolidated 2023-04-01/2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · revenuenon_consolidated 2024-04-01/2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · total assetsconsolidated 2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · total assetsconsolidated 2025-03-31pass
statement vs summary · total assetsnon_consolidated 2024-03-31pass
statement vs summary · total assetsnon_consolidated 2025-03-31pass