Annual report
3611.TEDINET S100R4A1
Period2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31
Filed2023-06-26
StandardJapan GAAP
ConsolidatedYes
Data checks24 of 24 passed
Key figures · 157
| Metric | Value | Period | Scope | Source row |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ¥62.8bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥51.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥53.9bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥57.1bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥63.4bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Operating income | ¥67m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Operating income |
| Operating income | ¥181m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Operating income |
| Ordinary income | ¥3.2bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.0bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥4.1bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥2.5bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥3.2bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Profit before tax | ¥2.9bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Income before income taxes |
| Profit before tax | ¥1.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Income before income taxes |
| Net income (owners) | ¥1.7bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent |
| Net income (owners) | ¥559m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent |
| Net income (owners) | ¥2.8bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income (owners) | ¥1.2bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income (owners) | ¥3.4bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Profit loss attributable to owners of parent (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥1.6bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss |
| Net income | ¥383m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Profit loss |
| Total assets | ¥59.3bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥51.9bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥43.0bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥44.2bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥44.3bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total liabilities | ¥27.0bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Liabilities |
| Total liabilities | ¥22.4bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Liabilities |
| Net assets / equity | ¥32.3bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥29.4bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥26.6bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥25.4bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Net assets / equity | ¥25.0bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Cash and deposits | ¥15.1bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and deposits |
| Cash and deposits | ¥15.8bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and deposits |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥14.5bn | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥15.2bn | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥12.9bn | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥9.0bn | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) |
| Cash & equivalents | ¥8.5bn | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Cash and cash equivalents (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | −¥506m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities |
| Operating cash flow | ¥821m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities |
| Operating cash flow | ¥6.6bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | ¥2.3bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Operating cash flow | ¥4.9bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in operating activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥6.2bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investment activities |
| Investing cash flow | −¥2.8bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investment activities |
| Investing cash flow | −¥341m | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥1.5bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Investing cash flow | −¥3.3bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in investing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | ¥4.9bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities |
| Financing cash flow | ¥3.1bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities |
| Financing cash flow | −¥2.3bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | −¥144m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| Financing cash flow | −¥1.4bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net cash provided by used in financing activities (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥170.3 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥57.06 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥277.91 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥117.33 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥339.64 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥157.15 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥56.84 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥275.94 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥116.29 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥334.97 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥2,950.89 | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥2,739.57 | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥2,458.3 | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥2,234.57 | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥2,208.88 | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 49.7% | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 51.8% | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 56.0% | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 50.7% | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 49.8% | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 6.0% | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 2.2% | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 11.9% | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 5.3% | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 16.2% | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| Employees | 17,729 | at 2023-03-31 | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 16,434 | at 2022-03-31 | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 14,912 | at 2021-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 13,898 | at 2020-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Employees | 12,143 | at 2019-03-31d | Cons. | Number of employees |
| Revenue | ¥29.7bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥21.8bn | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Net sales |
| Revenue | ¥32.9bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥30.7bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Revenue | ¥34.6bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net sales (5-year summary) |
| Operating income | ¥708m | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Operating income |
| Operating income | ¥193m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Operating income |
| Ordinary income | ¥2.2bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥765m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Ordinary income |
| Ordinary income | ¥2.9bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥1.8bn | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Ordinary income | ¥2.4bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Ordinary income loss (5-year summary) |
| Profit before tax | ¥2.9bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Income before income taxes |
| Profit before tax | ¥37m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Income before income taxes |
| Net income | ¥2.3bn | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Profit loss |
| Net income | −¥193m | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Profit loss |
| Net income | ¥1.4bn | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥798m | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Net income | ¥1.5bn | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net income loss (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥38.6bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥29.4bn | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Assets |
| Total assets | ¥27.1bn | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥27.4bn | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total assets | ¥26.3bn | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Total assets (5-year summary) |
| Total liabilities | ¥19.4bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Liabilities |
| Total liabilities | ¥12.2bn | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Liabilities |
| Net assets / equity | ¥19.3bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥17.2bn | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥17.7bn | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets |
| Net assets / equity | ¥17.4bn | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Net assets / equity | ¥17.1bn | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets (5-year summary) |
| Cash and deposits | ¥1.7bn | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Cash and deposits |
| Cash and deposits | ¥727m | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Cash and deposits |
| EPS (basic) | ¥233.19 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥-19.71 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥143.54 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥79.71 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (basic) | ¥146.91 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Basic earnings loss per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥215.18 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥142.52 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥79 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| EPS (diluted) | ¥144.89 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Diluted earnings per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥40 | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥40 | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥40 | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥40 | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Dividend per share | ¥50 | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Dividend paid per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥1,930.69 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥1,751.88 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥1,812.64 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥1,734.72 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Net assets per share | ¥1,706.52 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Net assets per share (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 49.9% | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 58.4% | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 65.5% | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 63.6% | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| Equity ratio | 64.8% | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Equity to asset ratio (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 12.6% | 2022-04-01 → 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | -1.1% | 2021-04-01 → 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 8.1% | 2020-04-01 → 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 4.6% | 2019-04-01 → 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| ROE | 8.9% | 2018-04-01 → 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Rate of return on equity (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,081,900 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,081,900 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,076,400 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 10,041,400 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Shares issued | 9,996,700 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Total number of issued shares (5-year summary) |
| Employees | 132 | at 2023-03-31 | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 131 | at 2022-03-31 | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 141 | at 2021-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 116 | at 2020-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
| Employees | 109 | at 2019-03-31d | Standalone | Number of employees |
Periods use the dates stated in the filing. d = earlier-year period dated by calendar; v = that date confirmed by the company's own earlier filing.
All source rows · 1,407
| Item | Context | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loss gain on sales of noncurrent assets ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | -101000000 | JPY |
| Loss gain on sales of noncurrent assets ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | 9000000 | JPY |
| Decrease increase in notes and accounts receivable trade ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | 563000000 | JPY |
| Decrease increase in notes and accounts receivable trade ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -1186000000 | JPY |
| Decrease increase in inventories ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | -960000000 | JPY |
| Decrease increase in inventories ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -1204000000 | JPY |
| Increase decrease in notes and accounts payable trade ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | 460000000 | JPY |
| Increase decrease in notes and accounts payable trade ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -2033000000 | JPY |
| Other net ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | 45000000 | JPY |
| Other net ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -129000000 | JPY |
| Subtotal ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | 2089000000 | JPY |
| Subtotal ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | 189000000 | JPY |
| Interest and dividends income received ope cf inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | 54000000 | JPY |
| Interest and dividends income received ope cf inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | 88000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from subsidy ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | 239000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from subsidy ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | 271000000 | JPY |
| Interest expenses paid ope cf fin cf | Prior1YearDuration | -68000000 | JPY |
| Interest expenses paid ope cf fin cf | CurrentYearDuration | -113000000 | JPY |
| Extra retirement payment ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | － | JPY |
| Extra retirement payment ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -301000000 | JPY |
| Income taxes paid ope cf | Prior1YearDuration | -1494000000 | JPY |
| Income taxes paid ope cf | CurrentYearDuration | -641000000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities | Prior1YearDuration | 821000000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in operating activities | CurrentYearDuration | -506000000 | JPY |
| Payments into time deposits inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -357000000 | JPY |
| Payments into time deposits inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | -315000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from withdrawal of time deposits inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | 0 | JPY |
| Proceeds from withdrawal of time deposits inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | 395000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of property plant and equipment inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -2522000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of property plant and equipment inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | -6132000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of intangible assets inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -46000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of intangible assets inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | -181000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from sales of noncurrent assets inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | 182000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from sales of noncurrent assets inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | 271000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of investment securities inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -3000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of investment securities inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | -242000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of investments in subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -81000000 | JPY |
| Purchase of investments in subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | － | JPY |
| Proceeds from transfer of business inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | 39000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from transfer of business inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | － | JPY |
| Other net inv cf | Prior1YearDuration | -23000000 | JPY |
| Other net inv cf | CurrentYearDuration | 7000000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investment activities | Prior1YearDuration | -2811000000 | JPY |
| Net cash provided by used in investment activities | CurrentYearDuration | -6197000000 | JPY |
| Net increase decrease in short term loans payable fin cf | Prior1YearDuration | 1939000000 | JPY |
| Net increase decrease in short term loans payable fin cf | CurrentYearDuration | 2373000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from long term loans payable fin cf | Prior1YearDuration | 2813000000 | JPY |
| Proceeds from long term loans payable fin cf | CurrentYearDuration | 2435000000 | JPY |
| Repayment of long term loans payable fin cf | Prior1YearDuration | -1182000000 | JPY |
| Repayment of long term loans payable fin cf | CurrentYearDuration | -1075000000 | JPY |
Every row of the EDINET CSV. Item names are the XBRL element names; filed text is kept in its original Japanese. Filed text is available on Plus and Pro.
Data checks · 24 of 24 passed
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| balance sheet identity | pass |
| dei present | pass |
| period resolution | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · net income attributable to parent | pass |
| statement vs summary · net income attributable to parent | pass |
| statement vs summary · operating cash flow | pass |
| statement vs summary · operating cash flow | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · revenue | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |
| statement vs summary · total assets | pass |